Save Money, Sew Your Clothes!

Learn how to operate a sewing machine. Using the instruction book that came with your machine is a good place to start. It will explain everything you need to know to operate your machine. A serger is an optional sewing machine that can make homemade clothing much easier to sew, because it cuts, sews and edges seams all in one step. Threading a serger the first few times is a taxing process, so be patient while you learn to use your serger.

• Buy a pattern. Choosing a simple one is the best idea. Many patterns are marked “easy” or “learn to sew,” and those are good for beginners. Double knit T-shirts or turtlenecks are among the easiest things to sew, as are simple shorts or pants without waistbands or pockets.

• Following the instructions printed in the pattern, place the pieces on your fabric using pins or pattern weights.

• When you have all the pieces laid out correctly, cut them out.

• Pin the appropriate parts together and sew them together according to the instructions. As you create each seam, carefully remove the pins before you sew that area. When using a serger, you should not have the pins placed anywhere close to the serger blade or needles. You can ruin your machine by sewing over a pin. If you are using a serger, you can finish the edges of the hems for your T-shirt or shorts, along with the waistbands.

• Try the garment on to see how it fits. If it is too big, make a bigger seam allowance. If it is too small, rip out a seam and sew it over again with a narrower seam. If you made the garment using a serger, either give it to someone who is smaller than you, or finish it and donate it. Iron the garment if it fits. If sewn with a sewing machine, iron the seams open and flat.

• Depending on what you are sewing, finish the garment by adding the elastic to the waistband and sewing it down, or add the ribbing to the T-shirt.